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  <channel>
    <title>Notebooks   </title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks</link>
    <description>Cosma's Notebooks</description>
    <language>en</language>

  <item>
    <title>Artistic Modernism</title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks/1994/10/03#artistic-modernism</link>
    <description>

&lt;P&gt;Especially before the first World War.
Especially &lt;a href=&quot;futurism.html&quot;&gt;Futurism&lt;/a&gt;. And technology.  Attitudes
towards the past.  And &lt;a href=&quot;millenarian.html&quot;&gt;apocalyptic change&lt;/a&gt;.  And
reason.  And emotion.  And violence.  Links to: counter-cultures; contemporary
scientific ideas; ideas of &lt;a href=&quot;decadence&quot;&gt;decadence&lt;/a&gt;,
and &lt;a href=&quot;revolution.html&quot;&gt;revolutionary&lt;/a&gt; renewal; &lt;a href=
&lt;a href=&quot;romanticists.html&quot;&gt;Romanticism&lt;/a&gt;.

&lt;P&gt;Modernist architecture interests me enough to &lt;a href=&quot;bauhaus.html&quot;&gt;get its
own entry.&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;Recommended:
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;barzun.html&quot;&gt;Jacques Barzun&lt;/a&gt;
		&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Classic, Romantic and Modern&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;The Energies of Art&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Of Human Freedom&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;William R. Everdell, &lt;cite&gt;The First Moderns&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;../reviews/first-moderns&quot;&gt;Review: Only Dissect!&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Igor Golomshtok, &lt;cite&gt;Totalitarian Art&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;O. B. Hardison, Jr., &lt;cite&gt;Disappearing through the Skylight&lt;/cite&gt;
[much of which I profoundly disagree with]
	&lt;li&gt;Robert Hughes, &lt;cite&gt;The Shock of the New&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Edmund Wilson, &lt;cite&gt;Axel's Castle&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;To read:
	&lt;li&gt;Walter L. Adamson, &lt;cite&gt;Embattled Avant-Gardes: Modernism's Resistance to Commodity Culture in Europe&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ucpress.edu/books/pages/10930.html&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Tim Armstrong, &lt;cite&gt;Modernism, Technology, and the Body: A
Cultural Study&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Elazar Barkan and Ronald Bush (eds.), &lt;cite&gt;Prehistories of
the Future: The Primitivist Project and the Culture of Modernism&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;John Beardsley, &lt;cite&gt;Gardens of Revelation&lt;/cite&gt; [&quot;Tours and
describes 25 visionary environments created by fiercely independent artists
over the past century, from the soaring spires of the Watts Tower in L.A. to
the junk-and-flower-filled labyrinths of Howard Finster's Paradise Garden in
Georgia.&quot;]
	&lt;li&gt;Daniel Belgrad, &lt;cite&gt;The Culture of Spontaneity: Improvisation and
the Arts in Postwar America&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Jessica Berman, &lt;cite&gt;Modernist Fiction, Cosmopolitanism, and the
Politics of Community&lt;/citE&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Butler, &lt;cite&gt;Early Modernism&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Deborah R. Coen, &lt;cite&gt;Vienna in the Age of Uncertainty: Science,
Liberalism, and Private Life&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.press.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/hfs.cgi/00/223053.ctl&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Joseph Cornell [very strange American artist; biography by Deborah
Solomon, &lt;cite&gt;Utopia Parkway&lt;/cite&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Hal Foster, &lt;cite&gt;Prosthetic Gods&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Laura Catherine Frost, &lt;cite&gt;Sex Drives: Fantasies of Fascism in Literary Modernism&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Cathy Gere, &lt;citE&gt;Knossos and the Prophets of Modernism&lt;/citE&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.press.uchicago.edu/presssite/metadata.epl?mode=synopsis&amp;bookkey=398016&quot;&gt;blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;John Gray Hutton, &lt;cite&gt;Neo-Impressionism and the Search for Solid
Ground: Art, Science, and Anarchism in Fin-de-siecle France&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Karen Jacobs, &lt;cite&gt;The Eye's Mind: Literary Modernism and Visual
Culture&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Kern, &lt;cite&gt;Culture of Time and Space, 1880-1918&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Michael Levenson, &lt;cite&gt;A Genealogy of Modernism: A Study of
English Literary Doctrine, 1908--1922&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;J. M. Mancini, &lt;cite&gt;Pre-Modernism: Art-World Change and American
Culture from the Civil War to the Armory Show&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://pup.princeton.edu/titles/7983.html&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;.  Or: On or about
December 1910, a generation of talented young artists hit upon a mode of
self-presentation which meshed almost perfectly with trends which had been
developing in the art world for several decades]
	&lt;li&gt;Victor Margolin, &lt;cite&gt;The Struggle for Utopia: Rodchenko,
Lissitzky, Moholy-Nagy, 1917--1946&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Museum of Modern Art [i.e. I don't know the name of the editor],
&lt;cite&gt;Machine Art&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Christine Poggi, &lt;cite&gt;In Defiance of Painting: Cubism, Futurism
and the Invention of Collage&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Precisionism in America&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Martin Puchner, &lt;cite&gt;Poetry of the Revolution: Marx, Manifestos,
and the Avant-Gardes&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://pup.princeton.edu/titles/8066.html&quot;&gt;Blurb, intro&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;George Rickey, &lt;cite&gt;Constructivism: Origins and Evolution&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Vincent Sherry, &lt;cite&gt;The Great War and the Language of Modernism&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Richard Candida Smith, &lt;cite&gt;Utopia and Dissent: Art, Poetry and
Politics in California&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Michael Tratner, &lt;cite&gt;Modernism and Mass Politics: Joyce, Woolf,
Eliot, Yeats&lt;/cite&gt; [On the strength of &lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.thevalve.org/go/valve/article/all_sorels_fault/&quot;&gt;this&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;/ul&gt;
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