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    <title>Notebooks   </title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks</link>
    <description>Cosma's Notebooks</description>
    <language>en</language>

  <item>
    <title>Computational Statistics</title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks/2011/12/20#computational-statistics</link>
    <description>
&lt;P&gt;By this I do not &lt;em&gt;just&lt;/em&gt; mean R, but R is a big part of being a
working academic statistician these days...

&lt;P&gt;R, for the record, is a free, open-source interpreted programming language
(and interactive environment) for statistical computing.  It descends from a
language developed at Bell Labs (of blessed memory) called S.  There is a
commercial descendant of S called S-plus, but I know of no reason to use it,
rather than R.  For that matter, I know of no reason to use any of the
commercial statistical environments (Stata, SPSS, Minitab, ...) rather than R,
except for pesonal and organizational inertia.  (Which is not to be slighted,
of course.)  The only real alternative, from my point of view, is hand-written
code in something like C/C++ or Fortran --- which can of course be integrated
with R.  It would be a &lt;em&gt;bit&lt;/em&gt; unfair to say that seeing a new method
without an R implementation is cause for suspicion, but not &lt;em&gt;wildly&lt;/em&gt;
unfair.

&lt;P&gt;(And, of course, people who use Excel to do statistics are not to be taken
seriously.)

&lt;P&gt;See also:
	&lt;a href=&quot;statistics.html&quot;&gt;Statistics&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;monte-carlo.html&quot;&gt;Monte Carlo&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;data-mining.html&quot;&gt;Data Mining&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;programming.html&quot;&gt;Programming&lt;/A&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;Recommended:
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;htttp://r-project.org/&quot;&gt;The R Project for Statistical
Computing&lt;/a&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jstatsoft.org/&quot;&gt;Journal of Statistical Software&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;W. John Braun and Duncan J. Murdoch, &lt;cite&gt;A First Course in
Statistical Programming with R&lt;/citE&gt; [They're not kidding about being
a first course --- experienced programmers may find it irritatingly
slow-paced --- but they do a rather good job for total novices.]
	&lt;li&gt;Julian J. Faraway, &lt;cite&gt;Extending the Linear Model with R:
Generalized Linear, Mixed Effects and Nonparametric Regression Models&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Tristen Hayfield and Jeffrey S. Racine, &quot;Nonparametric Econometrics: The &lt;tt&gt;np&lt;/tt&gt; Package&quot;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jstatsoft.org/v27/i05&quot;&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Journal of Statistical Software&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;strong&gt;27:5&lt;/strong&gt; (2008): 1--32&lt;/a&gt; [An extremely useful little R package]
	&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;ul&gt;To read:
	&lt;li&gt;Joseph Adler, &lt;cite&gt;R in a Nutshell&lt;/cite&gt; [Glowing &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jstatsoft.org/v36/b02/paper&quot;&gt;review in &lt;cite&gt;J. Stat. Soft.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Adrian W. Bowman and Adelchi Azzalini, &lt;cite&gt;Applied Smoothing
Techniques for Data Analysis: The Kernel Approach with S-Plus
Illustrations&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;John M. Chambers, &lt;citE&gt;Software for Data Analysis: Programming
with R&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Luc Devroye, &lt;citE&gt;Non-Uniform Random Variate Generation&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://cg.scs.carleton.ca/~luc/rnbookindex.html&quot;&gt;Online&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Ben Fry, &lt;cite&gt;Visualizing Data&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://benfry.com/writing/&quot;&gt;blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;James E. Gentle, &lt;cite&gt;Elements of Computational
Statistics&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;J. E. Gentle, W. H&amp;auml;rdle, Y. Mori (eds.), &lt;cite&gt;Handbook of Computational Statistics&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://fedc.wiwi.hu-berlin.de/xplore/ebooks/html/csa/&quot;&gt;Online&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Ben Klemens, &lt;cite&gt;Modeling with Data: Tools and Techniques for
Scientific Computing&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://press.princeton.edu/titles/8706.html&quot;&gt;Blurb, ch. 1&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;http://modelingwithdata.org/&quot;&gt;author's book site&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Matthias Kohl and Peter Ruckdeschel, &quot;R Package distrMod: S4
Classes and Methods for Probability
Models&quot;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jstatsoft.org/v35/i10/&quot;&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Journal of
Statistical Software&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;strong&gt;35&lt;/strong&gt; (2010): 10&lt;/a&gt; [Use this for
re-writing the power law code?]
	&lt;li&gt;John Maidonald, &lt;cite&gt;Data Analysis and Graphics Using R&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Robert Mariano, Til Schuermann and Melyvn J. Weeks
(eds.), &lt;cite&gt;Simulation-Based Inference in Econometrics: Methods and
Applications&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;John F. Monahan, &lt;citE&gt;Numerical Methods of Statistics&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;National Research Council
		&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nap.edu/catalog/1910.html&quot;&gt;The
Future of Statistical Software&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://books.nap.edu/html/massdata/&quot;&gt;Massive
Data Sets&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Thomas J. Santner, Brian J. Williams and William
J. Note, &lt;cite&gt;Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Sonnenberg et al., &quot;The SHOGUN Machine Learning Toolbox&quot;,
&lt;a href=&quot;http://jmlr.csail.mit.edu/papers/v11/sonnenburg10a.html&quot;&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Journal of Machine Learning Research&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;strong&gt;11&lt;/strong&gt; (2010): 1799--1802&lt;/a&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;James C. Spall, &lt;cite&gt;Introduction to Stochastic Search and
Optimization&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jhuapl.edu/ISSO&quot;&gt;Book website&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Ronald A. Thisted, &lt;cite&gt;Elements of Statistical Computing&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Mitchell Watnik, &quot;Early Computational Statistics&quot;,
&lt;a href=&quot;http://dx.doi.org/10.1198/jcgs.2011.204b&quot;&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Journal of Computational and Graphical
Statistics&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;strong&gt;20&lt;/strong&gt; (2011): 811--817&lt;/a&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
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