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    <title>Notebooks   </title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks</link>
    <description>Cosma's Notebooks</description>
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  <item>
    <title>Education, Academia</title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks/2010/08/11#education-academia</link>
    <description>


I'm quite aware that the two are by no means synonymous.

&lt;P&gt;See also:
	&lt;a href=&quot;university-industrial-complex.html&quot;&gt;University Industrial
Complex&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;Recommended:
	&lt;li&gt;Malcolm Gladwell, &quot;Examined Life,&quot; &lt;cite&gt;New Yorker&lt;/cite&gt; 17
Dec. 2001 [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.newyorker.com/PRINTABLE/?critics/011217crat_atlarge&quot;&gt;online&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Susan Haack, &lt;cite&gt;Manifesto of a Passionate Moderate:
Unfashionable Essays&lt;/cite&gt; [Esp. the last two essays.  &lt;a
href=&quot;../reviews/manifesto-of-a-passionate-moderate/&quot;&gt;Review: Haack Philosophy,
or, &lt;em&gt;Pseudodoxia Epidemica Academic&amp;aelig;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Richard F. Hamilton, &lt;cite&gt;The Social Misconstruction of Reality:
Validity and Verification in the Scholarly Community&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Shin-Kap Han, &quot;Tribal regimes in academia: a comparative analysis
of market structure across disciplines&quot;, &lt;a
href=&quot;http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8733(03)00011-X&quot;&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Social
Networks&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;strong&gt;25&lt;/strong&gt; (2003): 251--280&lt;/a&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;E. D. Hirsch
		&lt;ul&gt;
		  &lt;li&gt;&quot;Classroom Research and Cargo Cults,&quot; &lt;cite&gt;Policy
Review&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;strong&gt;115&lt;/strong&gt; (October 2002) [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.policyreview.org/OCT02/hirsch.html&quot;&gt;Online&lt;/a&gt;]
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Cultural Literacy&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;The Schools We Need and Why We Don't Have Them&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;russell-jacoby.html&quot;&gt;Russell Jacoby&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;cite&gt;Dogmatic
Wisdom&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Susanne Lohmann, &quot;Darwinian Medicine for the University&quot; [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://web.archive.org/web/20050512191351/http://fac.cgu.edu/~zakp/conferences/AC/papers/Lohmann.pdf&quot;&gt;PDF&lt;/a&gt;.
Drawn from her book-in-progress, &lt;cite&gt;How Universities Think&lt;/cite&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;John McGowan, &lt;cite&gt;Democracy's Children: Intellectuals and the
Rise of Cultural Politics&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Alexander Star (ed.), &lt;cite&gt;Quick Studies: The Best of&lt;/cite&gt;
Lingua Franca
	&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;To read:
	&lt;li&gt;Paul R. Abramson, &lt;cite&gt;Romance in the Ivory Tower: The Rights and
Liberty of Conscience&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://mitpress.mit.edu/978-0-262-01237-9&quot;&gt;blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Clifford Adelman, &lt;cite&gt;Tourists in Our Own Land&lt;/cite&gt; [The awful
truth about what American undergraduates actually study]
	&lt;li&gt;Charles W. Anderson, &lt;cite&gt;Prescribing the Life of the Mind: An
Essay on the Purpose of the University, the Aims of Liberal Education, the
Competence of Citizens, and the Cultivation of Practical Reason&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.wisc.edu/wisconsinpress/books/0385.html&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Michael W. Apple, &lt;cite&gt;Educating the &quot;Right&quot; Way: Markets,
Standards, God, and Inequality&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Benjamin Barber, &lt;cite&gt;An Aristocracy of Everyone&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;barzun.html&quot;&gt;Jacques Barzun&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;cite&gt;Begin Here&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Derek Bok
		&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Our Underachieving Colleges: A Candid Look at How
Much Students Learn and Why They Should Be Learning More&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.pupress.princeton.edu/titles/8125.html&quot;&gt;Blurb, links to
introduction and first chapter&lt;/a&gt;]
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Universities in the Marketplace: The
Commercialization of Higher Education&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;William G. Bowen, Matthew M. Chingos and Michael S. McPherson,
&lt;cite&gt;Crossing the Finish Line; Completing College at America's
Public Universities&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://press.princeton.edu/titles/8971.html&quot;&gt;blurb, ch. 1&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Caplow and McGee, &lt;cite&gt;The Academic Marketplace&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Burton R. Clark, &lt;cite&gt;Places of Inquiry: Research and Advanced
Education in Modern Universities&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;William Clark, &lt;cite&gt;Academic Charisma and the Origins of the
Research University&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.press.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/hfs.cgi/00/166031.ctl&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Raffaella Cribiore, &lt;citE&gt;Gymnastics of the Mind: Greek Education
in Hellenistic and Roman Egypt&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://pup.princeton.edu/titles/7177.html&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Larry Cuban, &lt;cite&gt;The Blackboard and the Bottom Line: Why Schools
Can't Be Businesses&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog/CUBBLA.html&quot;&gt;blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;James J. Duderstadt and Farris W. Womack, &lt;cite&gt;The Future of the
Public University in America: Beyond the Crossroads&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.press.jhu.edu/books/title_pages/2631.html&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Ronald G. Ehrenberg, &lt;cite&gt;Tuition Rising: Why College Costs So
Much&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Kieran Egan, &lt;cite&gt;The Educated Mind: How Cognitive Tools Shape Our
Understanding&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Michael Faia, &lt;cite&gt;The Character of Our Content: Satirical
Inquiries into the Higher Learning&lt;/cite&gt; [Online via &lt;a
href=&quot;http://faculty.wm.edu/mafaia/&quot;&gt;Prof. Faia's homepage&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Harold Fromm, &lt;cite&gt;Academic Capitalism&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;James Paul Gee, &lt;cite&gt;What Video Games Have to Teach Us About
Learning and Literacy&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Mark Gradstein, Moshe Jutman and Volker Meier, &lt;cite&gt;The Political
Economy of Education: Implications for Growth and Inequality&lt;/cite&gt; [&quot;a theoretical framework for analyzing the complex relationship of education, growth, and income distribution&quot;]
	&lt;li&gt;Gerlad Graff, &lt;cite&gt;Clueless in Academe: How Schooling Obscures the
Life of the Mind&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Anthony Grafton, &lt;cite&gt;Worlds Made by Words: Scholarship and
Community in the Modern West&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog/GRAWAY.html&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;W. Norton Grubb and Marvin Lazerson, &lt;cite&gt;The Education Gospel:
The Economic Power of Schooling&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog/GRUEDU.html&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Kaye Haw, &lt;cite&gt;Educating Muslim Girls: Shifting Discourses&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;James Hynes, &lt;cite&gt;Publish and Perish&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Clark Kerr, &lt;cite&gt;The Uses of the University&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;David F. Labaree, &lt;cite&gt;How to Succeed in School Without Really
Learning: The Credentials Race in American Education&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Ellen C. Lagemann, &lt;cite&gt;Elusive Science: The Troubling History
of Education Research&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Meira Levinson, &lt;cite&gt;The Demands of Liberal Education&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Kimball + McClellan, &lt;cite&gt;Education and The New America&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Douglas S. Massey, Camille Z. Charles, Garvey F. Lundy, and Mary
J. Fischer, &lt;cite&gt;The Source of the River: The Social Origins of Freshmen at
America's Selective Colleges and Universities&lt;/cite&gt; [&quot;Drawing on a major new
source of data... a comprehensive analysis of the diverse pathways by which
whites, African Americans, Latinos, and Asians enter American higher
education. .... They show that black and Latino students do not enter college
disadvantaged by a lack of self-esteem. In fact, overconfidence is more common
than low self-confidence among some minority students. Despite this, minority
students are adversely affected by racist stereotypes of intellectual
inferiority. Although academic preparation is the strongest predictor of
college performance, shortfalls in academic preparation are themselves largely
a matter of socioeconomic disadvantage and racial
segregation.&quot;  &lt;a href=&quot;http://pup.princeton.edu/titles/7351.html&quot;&gt;Full blurb,
ch. 1&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Kate McGilly, &lt;cite&gt;Classroom Lessons: Integrative Cognitive Theory
and Classroom Practice&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://mitpress.mit.edu/0-262-13300-8&quot;&gt;Blurb, sample chapters&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Douglas D. Noble, &lt;cite&gt;The Classroom Arsenal: Military Research,
Information Technology, and Public Education&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;George Dennis O'Brien, &lt;cite&gt;All the Essential Half-Truths about
Higher Education&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Robert O'Neil, &lt;cite&gt;Academic Freedom in the Wired World: Political
Extremism, Corporate Power, and the University&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog/ONEFUT.html&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Frederick Reif, &lt;cite&gt;Applying Cognitive Science to Education: Thinking and Learning in Scientific and Other Complex Domains&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262515146&quot;&gt;blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Julie A. Reuben, &lt;cite&gt;The Making of the Modern University:
Intellectual Transformation and the Marginalization of Morality&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Deborah L. Rhode, &lt;cite&gt;In Pursuit of Knowledge: Scholars, Status,
and Academic Culture&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;John E. Roemer, &lt;cite&gt;Democracy, Education, and Equality&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Rosemary C. Saolomone, &lt;cite&gt;Visions of Schooling: Conscience, Community, and Common Education&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Edward Shils, &lt;cite&gt;The Calling of Education: &quot;The Academic Ethic&quot;
and Other Essays on Higher Education&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Murray Sperber, &lt;Cite&gt;Beer and Circuses&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Kurt VanLehn, &lt;citE&gt;Mind Bugs: The Origins of Procedural
Misconceptions&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://mitpress.mit.edu/0-262-22036-9&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
       &lt;li&gt;Rebecca Zwick, &lt;citE&gt;Fair Game?  The Use of Standardized Admission
Tests in Higher Education&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
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