The Enlightenment

Voltaire, Diderot, Hume, La Mettrie, Smith, Gibbon. Origins of the revolution, the Left. Relations to science, superstition, Romanticism, the industrial revolution. Connections and attitudes to classical antiquity, the Renaissance.

Ernst Cassirer, Philosophy of the Enlightenment [This is and fully deserves to be a classic work, but he has far to much on obscure people who either thought they were building on Leibniz, or whom Cassirer thought were making straight the way for Kant and Hegel, i.e., his approach to history is still too teleological.]
Jean Le Rond D'Alembert, Preliminary Discourse to the Encyclopédie
Robert Darnton, Mesmerism and the End of the Enlightenment in France
Peter Gay, The Enlightenment: An Interpretation [Dividing through for the Freudian mish-mash, fortunately under pretty good control here]
Ernest Gellner, Thought and Change [The philosophes as the first modernizing intellectuals worked up about under-development.]
Jonathan I. Israel [Or, how Spinoza overthrew the old regime.]
- Radical Enlightenment: Philosophy and the Making of Modernity, 1650--1750
- A Revolution of the Mind: Radical Enlightenment and the Intellectual Origins of Modern Democracy
Steven Johnson, The Invention of Air
Roy Porter, The Creation of the Modern World: The Untold Story of the British Enlightenment

C. B. A. Behrens, Society, Government and the Enlightenment: The Experiences of Eighteenth-Century France and Prussia.
Becker, The Heavenly City of the 18th-Century Philosopher
Stephen Eric Bronner, Reclaiming the Enlightenment: Towards a Politics of Radical Engagement
Condorcet, Sketch of the Progress of the Human Mind
Robert Darnton, The Forbidden Best-Sellers of Pre-Revolutionary France
Sarah Ellenzweig, The Fringes of Belief English Literature, Ancient Heresy, and the Politics of Freethinking, 1660-1760 [blurb]
Tore Frangsmyr, J. L. Heilbron and Robin E. Rider (eds.), The Quantifying Spirit in the Eighteenth Century [online]
Don Garrett and Edward Barbanell (eds.), Encyclopedia of Empiricism [Focusing on the 17th and 178th centuries]
Peter Gay, The Party of Humanity [I hope this pre-dates Gay's days of, pardon the phrase, flaming Freudianism]
Jurgen Habermas, The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere
Paul Ilie, The Age of Minerva
Ulrich Im Hof, The Enlightenment
Jonathan Israel, Enlightenment Contested
Margaret C. Jacob
- Radical Enlightenment
- Living the Enlightenment
Sarah Maza, Private Lives and Public Affairs: The Causes Celebres of Prerevolutionary France [Blurb]
James Van Horn Melton, The Rise of the Public in Enlightenment Europe
Thomas Munck, The Enlightenment: A Comparative Social History, 1721--1794
Sankar Muthu, Enlightenment against Empire [Blurb]
Roy Porter
- English Society in the Eighteenth Century
- The Enlightenment
- Flesh in the Age of Reason: The Modern Foundations of Body and Soul
- Mind-Forg'd Manacles: A History of Madness in England from the Restoration to the Regency
Giuliano Pancaldi, Volta: Science and Culture in the Age of Enlightenment [Blurb]
Jessica Riskin, Science in the Age of Sensibility: The Sentimental Empiricists of the French Enlightenmen [Blurb]
Emma Rothschild, Economic Sentiments: Adam Smith and Condorcet
Robert E. Schofield, The Lunar Society of Birmingham
Mary D. Sheriff, The Exceptional Woman: Elisabeth Vigée-Lebrun and the Cultural Politics of Art
David Sorkin, The Religious Enlightenment: Protestants, Jews, and Catholics from London to Vienna [blurb, introduction]
Geoffrey V. Sutton, Science for a Polite Society: Gender, Culture, and the Demonstration of Enlightenment [He's a good writer, but really, how far can one trust someone writing about the Enlightenment who thinks that "no ought from is" is a discovery of the deconstructionists?]
Murad Wahbah and Mona Abousenna (eds.), Averroes and the Enlightenment
T. H. White, The Age of Scandal

Notebooks

The Enlightenment