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    <title>Notebooks   </title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks</link>
    <description>Cosma's Notebooks</description>
    <language>en</language>

  <item>
    <title>Friedrich Nietzsche, 1844--1900</title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks/2009/09/20#nietzsche</link>
    <description>
&lt;P&gt;I read &lt;cite&gt;Thus Spoke Zarathustra&lt;/cite&gt; as a freshman; it's striking how
much Uncle Fritz improved in only a few short years.

&lt;P&gt;See also:
	&lt;a href=&quot;classical-era-mediterranean.html&quot;&gt;Classical Antiquity&lt;/a&gt;
(obsessed about);
	&lt;a href=&quot;joseph-campbell.html&quot;&gt;Joseph Campbell&lt;/a&gt; (who first led me to
read Uncle Fritz);
	&lt;a href=&quot;dennett.html&quot;&gt;Dennett&lt;/a&gt; (not what he had in mind for
&quot;philosophers of the future,&quot; but arguably bettter);
	the &lt;a href=&quot;enlightenment.html&quot;&gt;Enlightenment&lt;/a&gt; (an acknowledged
ancestor);
	&lt;a href=&quot;freud.html&quot;&gt;Freud&lt;/a&gt; (a descendant);
	&lt;a href=&quot;futurism.html&quot;&gt;Futurism&lt;/a&gt; (vulgar Nietzsche on wheels);
	&lt;a href=&quot;jung.html&quot;&gt;Jung&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;logical-positivism.html&quot;&gt;Logical Positivism&lt;/a&gt; (not a
descendant, but at times uncannily close; I'll attach the relevant quotations
Some Day Real Soon Now);
	the &lt;a href=&quot;renaissance.html&quot;&gt;Renaissance&lt;/a&gt; (admired);
	&lt;a href=&quot;romanticists.html&quot;&gt;Romanticists&lt;/a&gt; (repudiated ancestors);
	&lt;a href=&quot;voltaire.html&quot;&gt;Voltaire&lt;/a&gt; (to whom he dedicated &lt;cite&gt;Human,
All-too-human&lt;/cite&gt;).

&lt;ul&gt;Recommended:
	&lt;li&gt;By Nietzsche (as long as I'm offending his wraith, I might as well
go all out and pick favorites):
		&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;The Gay Science&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Genealogy of Morals&lt;/cite&gt; [which makes a lot more
sense if you read the second essay first, and the first last]
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Twilight of the Idols&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;The Antichrist&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Ecce Homo&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;About Nietzsche:
		&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Arthur Danto, &lt;cite&gt;Nietzsche as Philosopher&lt;/cite&gt; [but
see the slashing attack, particularly on Danto's grasp of German (!) in
Kaufmann's book, and &lt;em&gt;passim&lt;/em&gt; throughout his translations]
		&lt;li&gt;Kaufmann, &lt;cite&gt;Nietzsche: Philosopher, Psychologist,
Antichrist&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;John T. Wilcox, &lt;cite&gt;Truth and Value in Nietzsche; a Study
of His Metaethics and Epistemology&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Bernard Williams, &lt;cite&gt;Truth and Truthfulness,&lt;/cite&gt;
chapter 1 [Online: 
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pup.princeton.edu/chapters/s7328.html&quot;&gt;html&lt;/a&gt;,
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pup.princeton.edu/chapters/s7328.pdf&quot;&gt;pdf&lt;/a&gt;]
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;Disrecommended:
	&lt;li&gt;The on-line translation of &lt;cite&gt;Thus Spake Zarathustra&lt;/cite&gt; is
the first one, and is simply appalling.
	&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;To read:
	&lt;li&gt;By Nietzsche:
		&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Untimely Meditations&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Human, All-too-human&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Dawn&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;About Nietzsche:
		&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Babette E. Babich, &lt;cite&gt;Nietzsche's philosophy of science:
reflecting on the ground of art and life&lt;/cite&gt; [I hope I'm not alone in being
irritated when people writing about philosophy of science don't know what
niobium is.]
		&lt;li&gt;Maudemarie Clark, &lt;cite&gt;Nietzsche on truth and
philosophy&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Claudia Crawford, &lt;cite&gt;To Nietzsche: Dionysus, I love you!
Ariadne.&lt;/cite&gt; [Marvellous title, if nothing else!]
		&lt;li&gt;Christoph
Cox, &lt;cite&gt;Nietzsche: Naturalism and Interpretation&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.escholarship.org/editions/view?docId=ft5x0nb3sz&quot;&gt;Free
online&lt;/a&gt;]
		&lt;li&gt;Adrian Del Caro, &lt;cite&gt;Nietzsche contra Nietzsche&lt;/cite&gt;
[Another great title]
		&lt;li&gt;Etienne Gilson, &lt;cite&gt;The terrors of the year two
thousand&lt;/cite&gt; [&quot;End of the World&quot;; &quot;Nietzsche, Friedrich&quot;]
		&lt;li&gt;R. J. Hollingdale, &lt;cite&gt;Nietzsche&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Pierre Klossowski, &lt;cite&gt;Nietzsche and the Vicious
Circle&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;David Farrel Krell and Donald L. Bates, &lt;cite&gt;The Good
European: Nietzsche's Work Sites in Word and Image&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Thomas Mann
			   &lt;ul&gt;
			   &lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Death in Venice&lt;/cite&gt;
			   &lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Nietzsche's Philosophy in the Light of
Contemporary Events&lt;/cite&gt;
			   &lt;/ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Freny Mistry, &lt;cite&gt;Nietzsche and Buddhism&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Bernard Reginster, &lt;cite&gt;The Affirmation of Life:
Nietzche on Overcoming Nihilism&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog/REGAFF.html&quot;&gt;blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
		&lt;li&gt;Tracy B. Strong, &lt;cite&gt;Friedrich Nietzsche and the politics
of transfiguration&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Seth Taylor, &lt;cite&gt;Left-wing Nietzscheans&lt;/cite&gt; 
		&lt;li&gt;George S. Williamson, &lt;cite&gt;The Longing for Myth in
Germany: Culture, Religion, and Politics from Romanticism to Nietzsche&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Stefan Zweig, &lt;cite&gt;Master builders, a typology of the
spirit&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
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