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  <channel>
    <title>Notebooks   </title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks</link>
    <description>Cosma's Notebooks</description>
    <language>en</language>

  <item>
    <title>Physics</title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks/1994/10/03#physics</link>
    <description>
It is, after all, my profession...

&lt;P&gt;See also:
	&lt;a href=&quot;atomism.html&quot;&gt;Atomism&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;complexity.html&quot;&gt;Complexity&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;dissipative-structures.html&quot;&gt;Dissipative Structures&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;chaos.html&quot;&gt;Dynamical Systems and Chaos&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;emergent-properties.html&quot;&gt;Emergent Properties&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;field-theory.html&quot;&gt;Field Theory&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;liquid-crystals.html&quot;&gt;Liquid Crystals&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;math.html&quot;&gt;Math I Ought to Learn&lt;/a&gt;;
	the &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;new-physics.html&quot;&gt;New Physics&lt;/a&gt;&quot;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;particle-physics.html&quot;&gt;Particle Physics&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;pattern-formation.html&quot;&gt;Pattern Formation&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;physical-biology.html&quot;&gt;Physical Principles in Biology&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;a href=&quot;physics-computation-information.html&quot;&gt;Physics of Computation and Information&lt;/a&gt;;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;turbulence.html&quot;&gt;Turbulence&lt;/a&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;

	&lt;ul&gt;Recommended:
	&lt;li&gt;Fay Ajezenbverg-Selove, &lt;cite&gt;A Matter of Choices&lt;/cite&gt;
[Autobio. of a nuclear physicist, who happens to be the first woman to have
gotten a Ph. D. in physics from Wisconsin.]
	&lt;li&gt;K. C. Cole, &lt;cite&gt;Sympathetic Vibrations&lt;/cite&gt; [Recently
republished as &lt;cite&gt;First You Build a Cloud&lt;/cite&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;The Feynman Lectures on Physics&lt;/cite&gt; [I'm not sure it's
possible to actually &lt;em&gt;learn&lt;/em&gt; physics from them, but for elegance they
can't be beat.  There is no need to recommend his memoirs, &lt;cite&gt;Surely You're
Joking, Mr. Feynman&lt;/cite&gt; and &lt;cite&gt;What Do You Care What Other People
Think,&lt;/cite&gt; as discerning readers such as yourself read them long ago.
&lt;cite&gt;The Character of Physical Law&lt;/cite&gt; is also very fine.]
	&lt;li&gt;David Griffiths [The best physics textbooks I have ever seen.]
		&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Introduction to Electrodynamics&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Introduction to Elementary Particles&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Introduction to Quantum Mechanics&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Ian D. Lawrie, &lt;cite&gt;A Unified Grand Tour of Theoretical
Physics&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;../reviews/unified-grand-tour/&quot;&gt;Review: &lt;em&gt;Bon
Voyage!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Philip and Phylis Morrison
		&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;The Ring of Truth: An Inquiry into How We Know What
We Know&lt;/cite&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;and the Office of Charles and Ray Eames, &lt;cite&gt;Powers of
Ten: A Book About the Relative Size of Things in the Universe and the Effect of
Adding Another Zero&lt;/cite&gt; [The film is not to be missed, either.]
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Tony Rothman
		&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Science &amp;agrave; la Mode&lt;/cite&gt; [The original title
was supposed to be &lt;cite&gt;...And the Bandwagon Rolled On&lt;/cite&gt; --- it's a
collection of essays, very sharp but mathematically undemanding, against some
recent follies and fads in physics.  The essay on entropy, in particular,
repays attention.]
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;cite&gt;A Physicist on Madison Avenue&lt;/cite&gt; [The title
essay, about trying to bring elementary statistical hygenie to the marketing
policy of &lt;cite&gt;Scientific American,&lt;/cite&gt; is priceless.]
		&lt;/ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Stephen Toulmin, &lt;cite&gt;The Philosophy of Science&lt;/cite&gt; [Really
about physics.  Rather incredibly for a philosopher, Toulmin succeeds very well
in understanding and explaining how physicists think, by focusing in great
detail on geometrical optics --- a shrewd choice, since it's mathematically
about the most accessible part of physics.]
	&lt;li&gt;Trefil, &lt;cite&gt;From Atoms to Quarks&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Steven Weinberg, &lt;cite&gt;Dreams of a Final Theory&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Wilczek and Devine, &lt;cite&gt;Longing for the Harmonies&lt;/cite&gt; [There's
a certain style of thinking about physical problems that theoretical physicists
acquire --- a fondness for symmetries and invariants --- and this book does a
marvellous job of conveying the &lt;em&gt;feel&lt;/em&gt; of this style without any
explicit math.  (I imagine it would help to be familiar with algebra.)]
	&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;To read:
	&lt;li&gt;Walter Appel, &lt;cite&gt;Mathematics for Physics and Physicists&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://press.princeton.edu/titles/8452.html&quot;&gt;blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;David Edgar Cartwright, &lt;cite&gt;Tides: A Scientific History&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cup.org/Titles/62/0521621453.html&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Hendrik B. G. Casimir, &lt;cite&gt;Haphazard Reality: Half a Century of
Science&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Sidney Coleman, &lt;cite&gt;Aspects of Symmetry&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Alan Cook, &lt;cite&gt;&lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.cup.org/Titles/45/0521454506.html&quot;&gt;Observational Foundations
of Physics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;David Deutsch, &lt;cite&gt;The Fabric of Reality&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Xavier Gr&amp;acute;cia, Miguel C. Munoz-Lecanda, Narciso Roman-Roy,
&quot;On some aspects of the geometry of differential equations in physics&quot;, &lt;a
href=&quot;http://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0402030&quot;&gt;math-ph/0402030&lt;/a&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Gillispie, &lt;cite&gt;Pierre-Simon Laplace&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Kevles, &lt;cite&gt;The Physicists: The History of a Scientific Community
in Modern America&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Yvete Kosmann-Schwarzbach, &lt;citE&gt;The Noether Theorems: Invariance
and Conservation Laws in the 20th Century&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;David Lynch and William Livingston, &lt;cite&gt;Color and Light in
Nature&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Marcel Minnaert, &lt;cite&gt;The Nature of Light and Colour in the Open
Air&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Misner, Thorne and Wheeler, &lt;cite&gt;Gravitation&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Moore, &lt;cite&gt;Schr&amp;ouml;dinger: Life and Thought&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Philip Morrison, &lt;cite&gt;Nothing Is Too Wonderful To Be True&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Emmy Noether, &quot;Invariant Variation Problems&quot;, &lt;a
href=&quot;http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0503066&quot;&gt;physics/0503066&lt;/a&gt; [Original
(1918) paper where she proved Noether's Theorems, translated by M. A. Tavel,
put online by Frank Y. Wang.]
	&lt;li&gt;Mary Jo Nye, &lt;cite&gt;Before Big Science: The Pursuit of Modern
Chemistry and Physics, 1800--1940&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Cecilia Payne Gaposchkin, &lt;cite&gt;An Autobiography and Other
Recollections&lt;/cite&gt; ed. Katherine Haramundanis [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.cup.org/Titles/48/0521482518.html&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Peixoto and Oort, &lt;cite&gt;Physics of Climate&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Mario Rabinowitz, &quot;Do the Laws of Nature and Physics Agree About
What is Allowed and Forbidden?&quot; &lt;a
href=&quot;http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0104001&quot;&gt;physics/0104001&lt;/a&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Emilio Serge, &lt;cite&gt;Mind Always in Motion&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Ruth Lewin Sime, &lt;cite&gt;Lise Meitner, A Life in Physics&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;a
href=&quot;http://dannyreviews.com/h/Lise_Meitner.html&quot;&gt;Review&lt;/a&gt; by Danny Yee]
	&lt;li&gt;R. F. Streater, &lt;cite&gt;Lost Causes in and beyond Physics&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.springer.com/uk/home?SGWID=3-102-22-173670256-0&amp;changeHeader=true&amp;uid=13349398&amp;mid=441695&amp;aid=&amp;id=L17c7aM6bd5fS29abe27Pa59ff70&amp;SHORTCUT=www.springer.com/alert/urltracking.do&amp;SHORTCUT=www.springer.com/978-3-540-36581-5&amp;uid=13349398&amp;mid=441695&amp;aid=&quot;&gt;Blurb&lt;/a&gt;;
presumably based
on &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mth.kcl.ac.uk/~streater/lostcauses.html&quot;&gt;this&lt;/a&gt;.]
	&lt;li&gt;Frank Wilczek, &quot;Fermi and the Elucidation of Matter,&quot; &lt;a
href=&quot;http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0112077&quot;&gt;physics/0112077&lt;/a&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;
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