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    <title>Notebooks   </title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks</link>
    <description>Cosma's Notebooks</description>
    <language>en</language>

  <item>
    <title>Zen or Ch'an</title>
    <link>http://bactra.org/notebooks/1994/10/03#zen</link>
    <description>
Myths of the sect.  Attitude towards the intellect.  History of its lay
following --- artists, literati, samurai.  And
authoritarianism.  &lt;a href=&quot;wisdom-of-the-east.html&quot;&gt;Introduction to the West
and influence there&lt;/a&gt;.  Origins of koans.  And &lt;a href=&quot;ai.html&quot;&gt;AI&lt;/a&gt;.
Comparison to analytical philosophy (all those paradoxes, claims that things
are pseudo-problems, etc.).  &lt;a href=&quot;hu-shih.html&quot;&gt;Hu Shih&lt;/a&gt;
once &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jstor.org/stable/1397361&quot;&gt;wrote a paper&lt;/a&gt; arguing
that koans began as analytical paradoxes, which were intended to have logical
(but perhaps counter-intuitive) answers; I don't know how well that idea has
held up, but I like it.

&lt;P&gt;I have a &lt;a href=&quot;../Zen/&quot;&gt;micro-collection of Zen documents.&lt;/a&gt;


&lt;ul&gt;To read:
	&lt;li&gt;Bernard Faure, &lt;cite&gt;Chan Insights and Oversights: An
Epistemological Critique of the Chan Tradition&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://press.princeton.edu/titles/5244.html&quot;&gt;blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;li&gt;Steven Heine and Dale S. Wright (eds.), &lt;cite&gt;The Zen Canon: Understanding the Classic Texts&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Brian Victoria, &lt;cite&gt;Zen at War&lt;/cite&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Duncan Ryuken Williams, &lt;cite&gt;The Other Side of Zen:
A Social History of Soto Zen Buddhism in Tokugawa Japan&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://press.princeton.edu/titles/7883.html&quot;&gt;Blurb, ch. 1&lt;/a&gt;.]
	&lt;li&gt;Shoji Yamada, &lt;cite&gt;Shots in the Dark: Japan, Zen, and the West&lt;/cite&gt;
[&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.press.uchicago.edu/presssite/metadata.epl?mode=synopsis&amp;bookkey=371709&quot;&gt;blurb&lt;/a&gt;]
	&lt;/ul&gt;
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